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Signature Work ↓ Publications ↓
IN HIS WORDS
“Opioid-related death is a serious problem for the country.”
Xudong Ge, on CAST’s wearable CO2 sensor for opioid overdose, in UMBC News
SIGNATURE WORK
Global Impact
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01 CARE FOR NEWBORNS Neonatal CO2 MonitorA small cup on the skin collects the CO2 that diffuses out, and the reading comes from how fast it builds up. In a NICU study with preterm infants, most readings fell within 4 mmHg of blood gas values. Ge later led a point-of-care version of the monitor.
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02 NONINVASIVE SENSING Low-Cost Optical CO2 SensorA sensor patch inside a flask or bioreactor changes its fluorescence with dissolved CO2, and a low-cost reader outside picks up the signal through the clear wall.
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03 FASTER CELL CULTURE High-Throughput BioreactorMini stirred-tank bioreactors run side by side, each monitored by optical sensors. Tests showed the sensor patches had no apparent effect on cell metabolism, so many culture conditions can be tried at once.
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ALSO WORKS ON
Bio‑MOD Glucose Binding Protein Sensors Wood Microfluidics
Selected Publications
MOST CITED
| 2006 |
Ge X, Hanson M, Shen H, Kostov Y, Brorson KA, Frey DD, Moreira AR, Rao G
JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY · 122:293–306
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| 2018 |
Adiga R, Al-adhami M, Andar A, … Frey DD, Ge X, … Rao G, … Zuber A
NATURE BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING · 2:675–686
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LATEST
| 2025 |
Kadolkar R, Kumar V, Thole A, … Ge X, Frey DD, … Rao G
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING · 122:3249–3265
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| 2024 |
Rahmatnejad V, Tolosa M, Ge X, Rao G
BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS · 46:983–996
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Last updated November 2026 |


